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Bug Identification Blog

Guides on identifying household bugs, garden pests, venomous species, and beneficial insects.

Glossy black funnel web spider raising its front legs in a defensive pose on damp soil
Spider Identification

The 10 Most Venomous Spiders in the World (Ranked)

Funnel webs, wandering spiders, widows and recluses: how strong their venom is, where they live and how often they actually hurt people.

October 13, 20268 min read
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Small brown cobweb spider in a messy web in the corner of a window frame
Spider Identification

Common House Spiders: 12 Types You Will Find Indoors

Cobweb, cellar, funnel web and hunting spiders: which ones live in your home, where they hide and which few deserve a closer look.

October 13, 20268 min read
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Orb weaver spider sitting in the center of a dewy round web at sunrise
Spider Identification

Orb Weaver Spiders: Identification, Common Types and Webs

From pumpkin orange marbled spiders to spiky hard shelled ones, meet the garden spiders that spin round webs and learn why they are harmless.

October 13, 20268 min read
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Black jumping spider with white spots on its back sitting on a wooden deck rail
Spider Identification

Black Spider With White Spots on Its Back: What Is It?

Most are friendly bold jumping spiders, but a few other black and white spiders look similar. Here is how to tell them apart.

October 13, 20268 min read
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Brown funnel weaver spider at the mouth of its funnel web near a rock wall
Spider Identification

Hobo Spiders: Identification, Size and Are They Dangerous?

Once called the aggressive house spider, the hobo spider turns out to be shy and far less dangerous than its reputation. Here is what to know.

October 13, 20268 min read
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Brown recluse spider on a cardboard box in a dim storage room
Spider Identification

Brown Recluse Spider Facts: Size, Where They Live and Where They Hide

How big brown recluse spiders get, which states they live in, what the babies and nests look like, and what a recluse in your home really means.

October 10, 20268 min read
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Female black widow spider hanging in a tangled web in a garage corner
Spider Identification

Black Widow Spiders: Types, Habitat and Facts

Meet the southern, northern, western, brown and red widows, see how females, males and babies differ, and learn where widows hide.

October 10, 20268 min read
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Female wolf spider carrying spiderlings on her back on a forest floor
Spider Identification

Wolf Spiders: Identification, Types and Are They Dangerous?

Big eyes, fast legs and babies on their backs. Learn the common wolf spider species, why they wander indoors and how risky their bite really is.

October 10, 20268 min read
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Close up of a fuzzy black jumping spider with large front eyes on a leaf
Spider Identification

Jumping Spiders: How to Identify Them, Common Species and Facts

Meet the bold, regal, zebra and peacock jumpers, learn how they see and leap, and find out if these curious little spiders are safe.

October 10, 20268 min read
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Collage of common spiders including an orb weaver, jumping spider, wolf spider and tarantula
Spider Identification

25 Common Spiders: Types, Names and Pictures

From orb weavers and wolf spiders to tarantulas and funnel webs, meet the 25 spiders you are most likely to see and learn which ones matter.

October 10, 20268 min read
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Giant stick insect, Atlas moth and Goliath beetle shown side by side to compare their size
Insect Biology

The Biggest Insects in the World by Length, Wingspan and Weight

The biggest insect depends on how you measure it. Compare the longest, widest and heaviest insects alive today in one top 10 size table.

October 10, 20267 min read
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House cricket, black field cricket and humpbacked camel cricket side by side on a wooden floor
Insect Biology

How to Identify Crickets: House, Field, Spider and Mole Crickets

Tell common crickets apart, from house and field crickets to spider crickets, Jerusalem crickets and lawn-damaging mole crickets.

October 10, 20268 min read
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Brown walking stick insect blending in with twigs on a leafy branch
Insect Biology

Walking Stick Insect Guide: Common Species and How to Spot Them

How to find these twig-shaped insects, the species people ask about most, and the Lord Howe Island comeback story.

October 10, 20267 min read
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Monarch butterfly and other insects arranged in a garden collage
Insect Biology

Is a Bee an Insect? Butterflies, Ants, Caterpillars and More Explained

Bees, butterflies, ants and caterpillars are all insects, but spiders are not. Here is the simple 6-legs, 3-body-parts test that settles it.

October 10, 20266 min read
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Fuzzy black and yellow bumblebee collecting pollen from a purple lavender flower
Insect Biology

Bee Identification: Bumblebees, Honey Bees and Carpenter Bees

How to tell a fuzzy bumblebee from a honey bee or a carpenter bee, what their nests look like, and which ones can sting.

October 10, 20267 min read
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Labelled diagram of a grasshopper showing the head, thorax, abdomen, legs, wings and antennae
Insect Biology

Insect Anatomy: The 3 Parts of an Insect Explained With a Diagram

Head, thorax and abdomen: a plain-language guide to insect anatomy, with labelled diagrams of legs and antennae that help you identify what you found.

October 10, 20267 min read
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Four caterpillars compared: a monarch, a green hornworm, a woolly bear and a green inchworm
Insect Biology

Types of Caterpillars: How to Identify Them and Avoid the Asp Caterpillar

Identify common caterpillars by colour, hairs and host plant, learn which fuzzy ones sting, and see the egg-to-butterfly life cycle.

October 10, 20267 min read
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A butterfly, sparrow, goldfish, deer, beetle and bee together, showing insects among other animals
Insect Biology

Is an Insect an Animal? Where Insects Sit in the Animal Kingdom

Yes, insects are animals. See exactly where they fit in the animal kingdom, from Kingdom down to species, in plain language.

October 10, 20266 min read
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Brown scale insects clustered along a green plant stem and leaf
Garden Pests

Scale Insects on Plants: Soft Scale, White Scale and How to Treat Them

Spot soft scale, armoured scale and white mealybugs on your plants, understand the sticky honeydew they leave, and treat them step by step.

October 10, 20267 min read
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Monarch butterfly, honey bee, ladybug and California dogface butterfly arranged on a map of the United States
Insect Biology

State Insects of All 50 States, Including the Texas State Insect

Forty-eight states have an official insect or butterfly. See the full list, the most popular picks, the strangest choices, and the two states that never named one.

October 10, 20267 min read
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Three harmless black and brown spiders shown side by side, illustrating that not every black or brown spider is dangerous.
Spider Identification

Black Spiders and Brown Spiders: Not Every One Is Dangerous

Black widow and brown recluse are not the only black or brown spiders out there. See the other common species that share their color, and how to tell them apart.

August 10, 20266 min read
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A smartphone showing a spider identification result with a danger rating, illustrating what a useful spider ID app should include.
Tools and Apps

Do Spider ID Apps Tell You If It's Dangerous?

A species name alone does not tell you what to do next. See which spider identifier apps actually include a danger rating, and which just guess the name.

August 10, 20264 min read
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A hoverfly and a wasp shown side by side, illustrating commonly misidentified insects.
Insect Biology

What Insect Is This? 20 Commonly Misidentified Insects

Twenty insects people constantly mix up, from hoverflies mistaken for wasps to click beetles mistaken for something dangerous, explained side by side.

August 10, 20267 min read
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A cluster of insect eggs on a leaf underside, illustrating tools for identifying insect eggs and larvae.
Tools and Apps

Apps and Tools for Identifying Insect Eggs and Larvae

Eggs and larvae look nothing like the adult insect, which makes them the hardest thing to identify by app. See which tools actually handle this well.

August 10, 20265 min read
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A grid of common bug photos including a ladybird, ant, spider, mosquito, beetle, and wasp, from the ScanaBug photo gallery.
Bug Photos

Bug Photo Gallery: Common Bugs Identified by Picture

Browse the most commonly searched house bugs, garden bugs, spiders, and flying insects, each with a quick identifying feature and a danger note.

August 2, 20267 min read
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A smartphone displaying a bug identifier app result, illustrating the best bug identification apps for Android and iPhone.
Tools and Apps

Best Free Bug Identifier Apps for Android and iPhone

Compare the most used free bug and insect identifier apps for Android and iPhone, and see where a no-download browser tool works just as well or better.

August 2, 20266 min read
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A fruit fly hovering near fruit on a kitchen counter, illustrating how to identify flying bugs by where they hover.
Home Pests

How to Identify Flying Bugs in Your House

Gnats, fruit flies, drain flies, or moths? Identify the small flying bugs in your home by where they hover and what they land on.

August 2, 20266 min read
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A carpet beetle larva on wool fabric, illustrating carpet beetle identification and removal.
Home Pests

Carpet Beetles: Complete Identification and Removal Guide

Identify carpet beetles at every life stage, tell them apart from bed bugs, and follow a full step-by-step removal process that finishes the job.

August 2, 20267 min read
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A paper wasp nest under a house eave, illustrating how to identify bug nests by shape and location.
Home Pests

Bug Nests and Stings: Identify What's Living Near Your Home

Identify wasp, hornet, bee, and ant nests by their shape and location, and work out which insect stung you based on where and how it happened.

August 2, 20266 min read
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An adult praying mantis resting on a leaf, illustrating how long praying mantises live at each life stage.
Insect Biology

How Long Do Praying Mantises Live?

See how long a praying mantis lives at every life stage, what shortens or extends its lifespan, and how captive mantises compare to wild ones.

August 2, 20266 min read
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A ladybug eating aphids on a leaf, illustrating what ladybugs eat in the wild.
Insect Biology

What Do Ladybugs Eat? A Complete Diet Guide

Ladybugs eat far more than aphids. See what wild and pet ladybugs eat at every life stage, what to feed one you're raising, and what they will not touch.

August 2, 20267 min read
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A garden leaf showing a beneficial ladybug next to aphid pests, illustrating garden insect identification.
Garden Pests

Complete Garden Insect Identification Guide: Friend or Foe

Identify the most common garden bugs by appearance, and learn which ones help your plants and which ones damage them.

August 2, 20268 min read
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A person using a flashlight to check a mattress seam for bugs during a home inspection.
Home Pests

How to Check Your Home for Bugs: A Room by Room Guide

A practical room by room bug search checklist covering the exact spots pests hide, the signs to look for, and what to do when you find something.

August 2, 20266 min read
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